What
is a Legal Buck?
October
2005
Determining
whether a buck may be legally taken by a hunter requires careful
observation. When counting the number of points, the end of the
main beam constitutes one point. Additional points must be at least
one inch long to count.
Antler restrictions, such as the three-point rule, are designed
to increase the buck age structure by reducing the harvest pressure
on the yearling bucks.
On some WMAs
and NWRs, antler restrictions are not the same as the statewide
three-point rule. These unique restrictions allow biologist to try
different management techniques and collect additional data from
deer harvested.
Three-point
rule:
To be legal, a buck must have both antlers shorter than
two inches OR have three or more points on one side of his rack
before being taken. The three-point rule applies statewide unless
mentioned below. Button bucks may be taken.
Four-point
rule:
Lafayette County, Rick Evans Grandview Prairie and St.
Francis National Forest Wildlife Management Areas require that a
buck must have both antlers shorter than two inches OR have four
or more points on one side of his rack before being taken. Button
bucks may be taken.
4X4
Slot:
Cut-off -Creek, Bayou Meto, Dagmar, Henry Gray Hurricane Lake, Little
Bayou, Rex Hancock Black Swamp, Trusten Holder, Seven Devils, UA
Pine Tree Experimental Station WDA and Wattensaw WMAs and all National
Wildlife Refuges require that a legal buck must have:
- four or
more points on one side of his rack, OR
- four or
fewer total points on both sides of his rack (button bucks included)
On Choctaw
Island WMA, a legal buck is either
- a Type A
buck with five or more points on one side of his rack OR with
an inside spread equal to or greater than 15 inches (measured
at widest point at a right angle to the centerline of the skull);
button bucks included.
- a Type B
buck with five or fewer total points on both sides.
On Ed Gordon
Point Remove and Galla Creek WMAs, the three-point rule does not
apply to firearms deer hunts and any buck may be taken. The three-point
rule applies to archery deer hunts.
On Greers Ferry
Lake WMA any buck deer may be legally harvested during the deer
muzzleloader mobility impaired hunt.
Youth hunters:
Youths under 16 may take any buck without regard for antler restrictions
as their first buck harvested during the 2005-06 deer season, except
on Choctaw Island WMA and Pond Creek NWR where they must comply
with area restrictions. Their second buck must comply with legal
buck criteria.
|  |
| Legal
buck...but avoid this. Button bucks and male deer with
spikes up to two inches long are counted as bucks in the bag
limit. |
Don't
shoot any buck that
does not have at least three points on one side of its antlers
or any buck with spikes longer than two inches. |
Legal
buck. This buck has five points on one side. Any buck
having three or more points may be taken under the
three-point rule. |
|