Groups
Hope to Clean Up White River Basin
December 2002
Water-quality
groups from Arkansas and Missouri have applied for a $1 million
federal grant to help them clean up the White River Basin.
The grant application
is a part of a new program that federal Environmental Protection
Agency officials hope to get money for in 2003.
The White River
Basin covers more than 3,000 square miles in the two states and
include Beaver Lake, Table Rock Lake, Lake Taneycomo and Bull Shoals
Lake, plus 300 miles of river.
A part of the
watershed grant would require agencies in several jurisdictions
to cooperate with with local organizations. Seven watershed groups
in Missouri and Arkansas teamed up for the grant application.
If approved,
the grant calls for a three-pronged attack on nutrient overloading
in the streams and rivers feeding the basin's reservoirs.
Nitrogen and
phosphorus are necessary to maintain a healthy aquatic environment,
but excessive levels cause rampant algae growth and degrade water
quality.
The effort in
the White River Basin comes as officials across northwest Arkansas
grapple with phosphorus problems that have also prompted discord
with Oklahoma. Many streams in the region that aren't part of the
White River system end up flowing west into Oklahoma.
Much of the
focus on reducing phosphorus dumped into the region's streams has
targeted industry and area utilities, but some say residents also must
change their habits.
Rene Langston,
director of Springdale Water Utilities, wants cities to consider
the impact that residents could have by changing the products they
use every day when they work in their gardens or wash dishes.
At November's
Northwest Arkansas Conservation Authority meeting, Langston asked
the group to consider pressing area cities to restrict the use of
consumer products with phosphorus, such as fertilizer and cleaning
solutions.
The joint Missouri-Arkansas
effort represents a new stage in cooperation, officials said.
Anne Miners,
director of the Beaver Lake Watershed Partnership, said obtaining
federal help for watersheds that cross state lines has been difficult
in the past.
Seven watershed
groups in Missouri and Arkansas teamed up for the grant application,
Miners said. The Upper White River Basin Foundation led by Floyd
Gilzow will be the primary coordinator for the grant.
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